Alvhin Adendorff
Umbiko wango-2020 we-OECD wathola ukuthi imikhakha yamasiko neyobuciko ngezinye yezindawo ezihlaselwe kakhulu yilolu bhubhane. Cishe sekuphele iminyaka emibili imboni yomculo yaseNingizimu Afrika ihlukumezekile.
Njengoba siphila esikhathini sokusakazwa ngedijithali, abaculi bekudingeka ukuthi bathembele kakhulu ekuculeni bukhoma ukuze bathole imali.
Kodwa imibukiso ebukhoma iphazanyiswe umvalelo, ngakho-ke izimfanelo zibaluleke kakhulu kubaculi.
Izimfanelo zabaculi ukukhokhelwa imali yizinkampani ezisebenzisa izingoma zabo ezintweni ezifana nezikhangiso namafilimu.
Kodwa-ke kusanda kuvela imibiko yokuthi izinhlangano eziqoqa izimfanelo zabaculi ziyehluleka ukubaholela osekuhlukumeze abaningi.
Imibiko yakamuva ye-GroundUp ithi i-SAMPRA kanye ne-RISA (ama-ejensi aseNingizimu Afrika aqoqayo) anezigidi ezingaphezu kuka-R400 no-R60 ngokulandelana kwazo okuyimali abanikwa yona ukuze bakhokhele abaculi.
Izinkinga zabaculi azigcini lapho. Ngo-2020 ukusakazwa kulinganiselwa ukuthi kuzobiza ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angu-80 emali engenayo yemboni yokuqopha. Ngawo lowo nyaka cishe amaphesenti angu-90 wokusakazwa bekungabaculi abahamba phambili abangamaphesenti angu-10.
Kube nenqwaba yezikhalo ezivela kubaculi abakhalaza ngokuthi imali abakhokhelwa yona ayanele.
Isimo asibukeki sithembisa uma kukhulunywa ngemidlalo ebukhoma nakhona. Noma imithetho yomvalelo isiyehlisiwe, abaculi basazithola bedonsa kanzima ukuze baziphilise ngokucula bukhoma.
Iningi lezindawo kanye nabahlinzeki bezinsizakalo abakwazanga ukumelana nomvalelo noma ukusebenza ngomvalelo. Imikhawulo yokuvakasha yenza ukuvakashela amazwe angaphandle kwaseNingizimu Afrika kubize futhi kube nzima kubaculi ukuhlela uhambo.
Lokhu kuchaza ukuthi abaculi babhekene nekusasa elinzima ngendlela emangalisayo. Kubonakala kunesisekelo esincane esivela kuma-ejensi aqoqa izimfanelo noma izinkundla zokusakaza bukhoma, futhi isimo sokusebenza bukhoma sicekeleke phansi.
Usizo lukahulumeni bekufanele lunikezwe abaculi, kodwa imibiko yabezindaba iveza ukuthi amakhulu ezigidi ezimali zosizo aziphathwanga ngendlela.
Akukacaci ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokusimama kwemboni yomculo oluzokwenza njengoba izikhungo ezakhelwe ukweseka zibonakala zingakwazi noma zingenandaba nomonakalo.